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Choosing a kitchen faucet

A high-quality, well-made kitchen faucet combines function and aesthetics. A durable and stylish kitchen or bath faucet makes life a lot easier.

Modern faucets have excellent valve mechanisms and durable finishes that not only look good but last a long time. Here are some tips to help you choose the faucet that is right for you.

Choose the Style and Design

Choose whether you want a one-handle faucet or a two-handle faucet. A two-handle faucet, with independent controls for the hot and cold water, allows you to regulate the temperature more precisely. These designs begin at around $50.

The post-mounted, single-handle faucet ranges in price from $75 to $200. The faucet can be operated with one hand by a side-mounted lever or top-mounted knob. Single-handle faucets usually have a pull-out spout.

The cross-shaped faucet design with large wing levers is popular. Many models allow you to buy different handles that you can attach to the faucet body to customize the look to match your décor.

Decide on the type of spout that you want. You might want a standard straight spout, or you might prefer a goose-neck spout that arches out over the sink. The goose-neck style is great for filling pots. A pull-out faucet is handy; you can move the faucet around in a double- or triple-bowl sink. You can buy a restaurant-style pull-out with an extra long hose. With a press of the button, you can change back and forth between stream and spray modes.

Be sure that the model you choose matches your sink holes. If they don't match, be prepared to drill new holes or cover unused holes using an escutcheon plate.

Choose the Finish and Material

Once you have determined the style, consider the material and finish. A chrome finish is the most affordable, starting at around $60. It should have a long warranty on resistance to scratches. Faucets with colorful enamel coatings run from $20 to $200 or more. They’re susceptible to scratching and chipping. Stainless steel faucets coated with enamel cost 25 to 40 percent more than chrome faucets coated with enamel.

A PVD (physical vapor deposition) finish is better than ordinary plated finishes. The metal is vaporized and glazed with a film to make it scratch resistant and non-tarnishing. However, it costs an additional $150 to $750, depending on the material and style.

For a traditional or rustic look, consider oil-rubbed bronze, satin nickel, or brushed chrome. Brushed and satin finishes are especially good at hiding scratches. For a streamlined, urban look, choose a faucet that is mounted on the wall. This option is often used with vanity bowls.

Choose the Type of Faucet Construction

There are four kinds of faucets: compression value, ball valve, ceramic disk, and cartridge. The compression valve type uses rubber washers and will eventually leak. However, they’re easy to repair.

In ball-valve construction, no washers are used. Instead, the temperature and flow of the water are controlled by a steel ball. This type of faucet construction is easy to maintain, as a worn-out ball valve is inexpensive and easy to replace.

Ceramic disk design gives you a faucet that is virtually maintenance free. It is guaranteed to last forever, but is, of course, much more expensive than faucets with ball valve or compression valve construction. The cartridge faucet design is also maintenance free and similarly expensive.

Special Features

You can choose filtering faucets, costing from $200 up, to purify your water. Some filtering systems are installed under the sink while others are fitted inside the spout.

A faucet with an anti-scald feature will allow you to set a maximum water temperature. Some faucets have an electronic infrared sensor. These faucets save on water and allow for cleaner handles.

In general, you can buy good quality at a decent price. Many different styles and models of faucets use the same basic parts, and you can find the same finish across several price lines. Whichever type of faucet you choose, always check the warranty and the finish before you buy. Even cheap faucets generally come with at least a one-year warranty. Many faucets have a manufacturer’s warranty that is longer than one year. By following the above tips, you’ll be able to find the faucet that is perfect for you.